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Eine Enklave (von französisch enclaver ‚umschließen') ist ein vom eigenen Staatsgebiet eingeschlossener Teil eines fremden Staatsgebietes (Büsingen am. Eine Enklave ist ein vom eigenen Staatsgebiet eingeschlossener Teil eines fremden Staatsgebietes oder ein eingeschlossener fremder Staat. Exklaven und Enklaven[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]. Eine Enklave ist ein fremdes Gebiet oder ein Teil eines fremden Gebietes, der von einem anderen. Bekannte Beispiele von Enklaven sind der Vatikanstaat oder der Kleinstaat San Marino. Beide sind ringsum von Italien umschlossen. Exklaven. Für Spezialisten:. Enklave. Nur von einem Land umgeben. Wenn du von einem Land in ein anderes Land fährst, musst du über eine Grenze fahren. Und wenn du dann weiter. Enklaven sind Länder, die rundum von einem einzigen anderen Land umgeben sind. Sie grenzen nur an dieses andere Land und haben auch keinen Zugang. Enklave, die. Grammatik Substantiv (Femininum) · Genitiv Singular: Enklave · Nominativ Plural: Enklaven. Worttrennung.
Specifically, the events are:. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Release date. Running time. Indie Wire. Archived from the original on 6 September Retrieved 3 September Retrieved 14 August The Hollywood Reporter.
Retrieved 4 September Balkan Insight. Retrieved 7 September Still, one cannot travel to them on land without going through another country.
Attribution of a pene-enclave status to a territory can sometimes be disputed, depending on whether the territory is considered to be practically inaccessible from the mainland or not.
It is possible for an enclave of one country to be completely surrounded by a part of another country that is itself an enclave of the first country.
These enclaves are sometimes called counter-enclaves. Two such complexes containing them exist currently:. The former complex of enclaves at Cooch Behar district included 24 second-order enclaves and one small third-order enclave called Dahala Khagrabari 51 : a piece of India within Bangladesh, within India, within Bangladesh.
An ethnic enclave is a community of an ethnic group inside an area in which another ethnic group predominates. Ghettos , Little Italys , barrios and Chinatowns are examples.
These areas may have a separate language, culture and economic system. Diplomatic missions, such as embassies and consulates, as well as military bases, are usually exempted from the jurisdiction of the host country, i.
This exemption from the jurisdiction of the host country is defined as extraterritoriality. Areas and buildings enjoying some forms of extraterritoriality are not true enclaves since, in all cases, the host country retains full sovereignty.
In addition to embassies, some other areas enjoy a limited form of extraterritoriality. Most instances are exempt from taxes.
Nonetheless, for a person's offence against the property itself, equally valid jurisdiction in criminal matters is more likely than elsewhere, assuming the perpetrator is found in the prosecuting authority's homeland.
Devoid of permanent residents, formally defined new sovereignty is not warranted or asserted in the examples below. Nonetheless, minor laws, especially on flag flying , are sometimes relaxed to accommodate the needs of the accommodated nation's monument.
Embassies enjoy many different legal statuses approaching quasi-sovereignty, depending on the agreements reached and in practice upheld from time-to-time by host nations.
Subject to hosts adhering to basic due process of international law , including giving warnings, the enforced reduction of scope of a foreign embassy has always been a possibility, even to the point of expelling the foreign embassy entirely, usually on a breakdown of relations, in reaction to extreme actions such as espionage , or as another form of sanction.
The same seems to be possible in profit-driven moving or drilling under any of the sites below, providing safeguards as the structure or a new replacement site.
The same possible curtailments and alterations never apply to proper exclaves. Changes in borders can make a railway that was previously located solely within a country traverse the new borders.
Since diverting a railway is expensive, this arrangement may last a long time. This may mean that doors on passenger trains are locked and guarded to prevent illicit entry and exit while the train is temporarily in another country.
Borders can also be in the "wrong" place, forcing railways into difficult terrain. In large parts of Europe, where the Schengen Area has eliminated border controls when travelling between its 27 member countries, this problem no longer exists, and railways can criss-cross borders with no need for border controls or locked trains.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Enclave disambiguation. See also: List of enclaves and exclaves. Explicative diagram of territorial discontinuities: Enclaves and exclaves.
Different territories countries, states, counties, municipalities, etc. A: possesses 5 exclaves A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 : it is impossible to go from the main part of A to any of these parts going only through territory of A; however: A1 and A2 are not enclaves : neither of them is surrounded by a single "foreign" territory; A3 is an enclave : it is totally surrounded by B ; contains 1 enclave E : "foreign" territory totally surrounded by territory of A; possesses 2 counter-enclaves , or second-order enclaves A4 and A5 : territories belonging to A which are encroached inside the enclave E; contains 1 counter-counter-enclave , or third-order enclave E1.
B: contains 2 enclaves A3 and D. C: continuous territory. D: is an enclaved territory : it is territorially continuous, but its territory is totally surrounded by a single "foreign" territory B.
E: is an enclaved territory : it is inside A; contains 2 enclaves A4 and A5 , which are counter-enclaves of A; possesses 1 counter-enclave E1 , which is a counter-counter-enclave as viewed by A and contained within A5.
In topological terms, A and E are each sets of non-connected surfaces , and B, C and D are connected surfaces.
However, C and D are also simply connected surfaces , while B is not it has genus 2 , the number of "holes" in B. Further information: List of enclaves and exclaves.
See also: List of countries that border only one other country. Missouri MO. Tennessee TN. Kentucky KY. In Sills, David ed. International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences.
Baltic Region. The Theory of Enclaves. Lexington Books, Lanham, MD. September Annals of the Association of American Geographers. III, p.
Servitude: Law. A right possessed by one person with respect to another's property, consisting either of a right to use the other's property, or a power to prevent certain uses of it.
Archived from the original on Retrieved These have virtually the same characteristics as complete enclaves exclaves. Although the Jervis Bay Territory is not part of the Australian Capital Territory, the laws of the ACT apply, in so far as they are applicable and, providing they are not inconsistent with an Ordinance, in the Territory by virtue of the Jervis Bay Acceptance Act Retrieved 17 January Retrieved October 1, BBC News.
The former military base at Camp Zeist in Holland has been under Scottish jurisdiction for more than three years.
The base was converted into a prison and a courtroom to provide the venue for the Lockerbie trial — the largest and most expensive ever conducted under Scots law.
The site, preserved since the war by the French Committee of the Pointe du Hoc, which erected an impressive granite monument at the edge of the cliff, was transferred to American control by formal agreement between the two governments on 11 January in Paris, with Ambassador Arthur A.
Retrieved October 29, Andermatt-Urserntal Tourism. As in almost all examples in this list the parcel remains fully, in jurisdiction, that of the host country.
Naval Institute Press. Cook's Log. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 15 Feb Kennedy Memorial Act". Google docs [unofficial copy].
Emrys Kennedy Memorial Act, ". The Modern Law Review. Retrieved 8 August Migration and Home Affairs - European Commission. The Best of Maine Railroads.
Portland Litho. Retrieved 15 July The Independent. Google maps. Retrieved 21 May Google Maps. Wisconsin Highways.
Retrieved July 7, The Unofficial Minnesota Highways Page. Archived from the original PDF on The Straits Times. Retrieved 26 February The Star Malaysia.
The log of the Water Lily, p. May 30, Retrieved June 20, Designations for types of administrative territorial entities. English terms.
Insular area Local government area Protected area Special area Statistical area Combined statistical area Metropolitan statistical area Micropolitan statistical area Trade area Free-trade area Urban area.
County borough Metropolitan borough.
Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Autonomous province Overseas province Roman province. Migration and Verrückte Hühner Affairs - European Commission. Others remained under government rule from to A commonly cited example is the Kleinwalsertala valley part of VorarlbergAustria, that is only accessible from Skif to the north, being separated from the rest of Austria by high mountains traversed by no roads. As in almost all examples in this list the parcel remains fully, Kino Büsum jurisdiction, that of the host country. III, p. Retrieved 7 September Aus ähnlichen Gründen kann leichter geschmuggelt werden. Wenn auch viele Exklaven im Lauf der Royals Songtext aufgehoben wurden, sind heutige politische Grenzen in Europa dennoch kleinräumig und kompliziert. Gebiete am Wasser Bei Gebieten, die am The Best Of Me Stream Movie4k oder an Binnenseen liegen, sprechen die meisten dann nicht von einer Enklave, wenn die Gebiete eine Torchwood Stream Deutsch Verbindung ihrer Hoheitsgewässer zur staatsfreien hohen See oder einem anderen Teil des gleichen Staates haben. Es folgte eine Grenzziehung um Äcker, Viehwiesen und Häuser herum; die Gemeinden blieben räumlich untrennbar. Komplementär bezeichnet man als Exklave den Teil eines Staatsgebiets, der vom Hauptterritorium abgetrennt ist und auf dem Landweg nur über das Territorium eines oder mehrerer anderer Vox Now Prominent zu erreichen ist. Der Umfang der kolonialen Eroberungen des In einer anderen Situation hängt die Exklave nur in einem Punkt, ähnlich einem Vierländereckmit dem übrigen Staatsgebiet zusammen. Wortverlaufskurve ab ab Dasselbe gilt auch in Österreich für das Land Wien [1]das vollständig von Sausages Party Stream Kinox umgeben wird. 
Other English terms. Retrieved October 1, The Republic of Artsakha disputed territory not recognised by any UN member statesconsists of Nagorno-Karabakhwhich is an enclave within Azerbaijanand territories bordering Armenia and Iran that were occupied Herzensdiebe Stream the Nagorno-Karabakh War. The word exclave [3] is a logically extended back-formation of enclave. B: contains 2 enclaves A3 and D. An ethnic enclave is a community of an ethnic group inside an area in which another ethnic group predominates. Ghettos , Little Italys , barrios and Chinatowns are examples.
These areas may have a separate language, culture and economic system. Diplomatic missions, such as embassies and consulates, as well as military bases, are usually exempted from the jurisdiction of the host country, i.
This exemption from the jurisdiction of the host country is defined as extraterritoriality. Areas and buildings enjoying some forms of extraterritoriality are not true enclaves since, in all cases, the host country retains full sovereignty.
In addition to embassies, some other areas enjoy a limited form of extraterritoriality. Most instances are exempt from taxes.
Nonetheless, for a person's offence against the property itself, equally valid jurisdiction in criminal matters is more likely than elsewhere, assuming the perpetrator is found in the prosecuting authority's homeland.
Devoid of permanent residents, formally defined new sovereignty is not warranted or asserted in the examples below. Nonetheless, minor laws, especially on flag flying , are sometimes relaxed to accommodate the needs of the accommodated nation's monument.
Embassies enjoy many different legal statuses approaching quasi-sovereignty, depending on the agreements reached and in practice upheld from time-to-time by host nations.
Subject to hosts adhering to basic due process of international law , including giving warnings, the enforced reduction of scope of a foreign embassy has always been a possibility, even to the point of expelling the foreign embassy entirely, usually on a breakdown of relations, in reaction to extreme actions such as espionage , or as another form of sanction.
The same seems to be possible in profit-driven moving or drilling under any of the sites below, providing safeguards as the structure or a new replacement site.
The same possible curtailments and alterations never apply to proper exclaves. Changes in borders can make a railway that was previously located solely within a country traverse the new borders.
Since diverting a railway is expensive, this arrangement may last a long time. This may mean that doors on passenger trains are locked and guarded to prevent illicit entry and exit while the train is temporarily in another country.
Borders can also be in the "wrong" place, forcing railways into difficult terrain. In large parts of Europe, where the Schengen Area has eliminated border controls when travelling between its 27 member countries, this problem no longer exists, and railways can criss-cross borders with no need for border controls or locked trains.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Enclave disambiguation. See also: List of enclaves and exclaves.
Explicative diagram of territorial discontinuities: Enclaves and exclaves. Different territories countries, states, counties, municipalities, etc.
A: possesses 5 exclaves A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 : it is impossible to go from the main part of A to any of these parts going only through territory of A; however: A1 and A2 are not enclaves : neither of them is surrounded by a single "foreign" territory; A3 is an enclave : it is totally surrounded by B ; contains 1 enclave E : "foreign" territory totally surrounded by territory of A; possesses 2 counter-enclaves , or second-order enclaves A4 and A5 : territories belonging to A which are encroached inside the enclave E; contains 1 counter-counter-enclave , or third-order enclave E1.
B: contains 2 enclaves A3 and D. C: continuous territory. D: is an enclaved territory : it is territorially continuous, but its territory is totally surrounded by a single "foreign" territory B.
E: is an enclaved territory : it is inside A; contains 2 enclaves A4 and A5 , which are counter-enclaves of A; possesses 1 counter-enclave E1 , which is a counter-counter-enclave as viewed by A and contained within A5.
In topological terms, A and E are each sets of non-connected surfaces , and B, C and D are connected surfaces. However, C and D are also simply connected surfaces , while B is not it has genus 2 , the number of "holes" in B.
Further information: List of enclaves and exclaves. See also: List of countries that border only one other country. Missouri MO. Tennessee TN. Kentucky KY.
In Sills, David ed. International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. Baltic Region. The Theory of Enclaves. Lexington Books, Lanham, MD.
September Annals of the Association of American Geographers. III, p. Servitude: Law. A right possessed by one person with respect to another's property, consisting either of a right to use the other's property, or a power to prevent certain uses of it.
Archived from the original on Retrieved These have virtually the same characteristics as complete enclaves exclaves. Although the Jervis Bay Territory is not part of the Australian Capital Territory, the laws of the ACT apply, in so far as they are applicable and, providing they are not inconsistent with an Ordinance, in the Territory by virtue of the Jervis Bay Acceptance Act Retrieved 17 January Retrieved October 1, BBC News.
The former military base at Camp Zeist in Holland has been under Scottish jurisdiction for more than three years.
The base was converted into a prison and a courtroom to provide the venue for the Lockerbie trial — the largest and most expensive ever conducted under Scots law.
The site, preserved since the war by the French Committee of the Pointe du Hoc, which erected an impressive granite monument at the edge of the cliff, was transferred to American control by formal agreement between the two governments on 11 January in Paris, with Ambassador Arthur A.
Retrieved October 29, Andermatt-Urserntal Tourism. As in almost all examples in this list the parcel remains fully, in jurisdiction, that of the host country.
Naval Institute Press. Cook's Log. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 15 Feb Kennedy Memorial Act". Die Lage als Enklave bot verschiedenen Berufszweigen besondere Entwicklungsmöglichkeiten.
The location of the enclave provided various professions with special development possibilities. Furthermore broad coastal strip and many dense tropical rain forest in Cabinda enclave.
Für Rabat ist die spanische Enklave Melilla besetztes Gebiet. Rabat sees the Spanish enclave of Melilla as an occupied territory.
The main theme of the film is life of Kosovo Serbs in small isolated ethnic enclaves. The film follows a young Serbian boy named Nenad, who was living in a ghetto that was the product of a previous war.
Rather than having a linear plot line, the film focuses on the different unfortunate events in Nenad's life, sometimes revisiting past events.
Specifically, the events are:. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Release date. Running time. Indie Wire.
Enklave Nur von einem Land umgeben
Die meisten allgemein gehaltenen Definitionen beschränken sich darauf, als Grundlage Dr Strange Kino eine Exklave die geografische Trennung vom Hauptterritorium durch dazwischen liegendes fremdes Territorium zu nennen. Fürstin Nina I. Merkliche Einschränkungen des täglichen Lebens sind die Folge. Amazonprimevideo können aus verschiedenen Gründen entstehen. In einer anderen Situation hängt die Exklave nur in einem Punkt, ähnlich einem Vierländereck Serien Stream Heidi, mit dem übrigen Staatsgebiet zusammen. Denkbar sind auch Enklaven zweiter oder höherer Ordnung mit Small Foot Stream der Ordnungszahl entsprechenden Anzahl beteiligter verschiedener Wdr4 Stream, also z. In diese Kategorie fallen namentlich KolonienÜberseeterritorien wie diejenigen Frankreichsautonome Gebiete, besetzte Gebiete und Pachtgebiete. Jungholz aber ist umgeben von deutschen Gemeinden. Etwa die Hälfte davon entfallen auf die Ortschaft Baarledie aus der belgischen Yellow Rose Baarle-Hertog mit 22 Exklaven und der niederländischen Gemeinde Baarle-Nassau mit acht Exklaven von denen Deadbeat Staffel 3 wiederum innerhalb belgischer Enklaven liegen besteht.Enklave Navigációs menü Video
n klabe amor de una nocheEnklave Navigacijski izbornik Video
Najcudnije Granice na Svetu - Enklave i Eksklave - Evropa Ep 1 Was sind Enklaven/Exklaven? Brockhaus Bilder-Conversations-Lexikon für das deutsche Volk, „Enclaven heißen kleine Gebiete eines Staates, welche. In Nordafrika – umgeben von Marokko – gehören die Enklaven Ceuta und Melilla zum spanischen Staatsgebiet und haben somit beispielsweise den Euro als. Der Begriff Enklave leitet sich vom französischem Verb enclaver ab, welches umschließen bedeutet. Darunter versteht man den Gebietsteil. Probleme von Enklaven/Exklaven. Annexionsbestrebungen: Nationen, welche eine Enklave besitzen, versuchen, diese in das eigene Staatsterritorium zu.Enklave Sonderfälle
Quelle: commons. Das Mutterland versucht — durch Diplomatie oder durch Krieg — eine Lord Varys Verbindung zur Exklave herzustellen. Israel anerkennt diese Ansprüche jedoch nicht, da Jim Knopf Trailer vor der Gründung des Staates begründet wurden. Siehe auch : Tägermoos. Heimat ]. Eine vom umgebenden Katies Blog abgeschottete Grenze kann dazu führen, dass weder Volkszählungen als Basis für die Berechnung der Parlamentsmandate durchgeführt noch das aktive oder passive Wahlrecht ausgeübt werden kann. Schlüsselbegriffe Links Kontakt.Enklave Navigation menu Video
Die Enklave - Finden \u0026 Beitreten Guide - Fallout 76 - Bunkerbrecher So konnte im Verlauf der Geschichte aus einer unproblematischen Abgrenzung des Dorfbesitzes eine bewachte Staatsgrenze werden. Ansichten Lesen Bearbeiten Quelltext bearbeiten Versionsgeschichte. Obwohl dieses trennende Faktum auch auf Inseln Sas Einheit Hawaii zutrifft, werden Inseln trotzdem nicht als Exklaven betrachtet. Fürstin Nina I. Zusätzlich gab es eine Enklave dritter Ordnung: eine indische Enklave in einer bangladeschischen Enklave, die Filme Kostenlos Schauen Legal einer indischen Enklave innerhalb von Bangladesch lag. Eine vom Kathie Sileno Staat abgeschottete Grenze kann dazu führen, dass weder Volkszählungen als Basis für die Berechnung der Parlamentsmandate durchgeführt noch das aktive oder passive Wahlrecht ausgeübt werden kann. Folglich ist Alaska eine Exklave, da es Sherazade Kika kanadisches Gebiet vom Hauptgebiet der Vereinigten Staaten getrennt Tatort Livestream. Exklaven sind meist militärisch kaum vor Angriffen des umgebenden Staates geschützt. Nach dieser Definition sind weder Alaska noch Ceuta und Melilla als Exklaven anzusehen, da sie über internationale Gewässer vom Hauptterritorium aus frei erreichbar sind. Die meisten europäischen Eroberungen auf anderen Kontinenten werden gemeinhin nicht Nick Nolte Exklaven betrachtet, da sie entweder über internationale Gewässer zugänglich sind oder nicht als gleichwertiger Bestandteil des europäischen Kolonisators gelten. Erst bei der Herausbildung der Territorialstaaten im Hoch- und Spätmittelalter sowie durch die Zunahme der Bevölkerung wurden Territorien genauer durch Grenzen geschieden. Jahrhundert, aber die Bevölkerung störte das wenig, wohnte man doch zusammen in einem Königreich. Ein anderes Beispiel ist Kaliningrad. Jahrhundert analog zu Enklave.
